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Vocabulary · 8 min

Numbers and classroom language

Count, ask questions, and name common study objects.

By the end of this lesson

  • Recognize the main idea in numbers and classroom language.
  • Use one clear example before you begin the quiz.
  • Build confidence with a small, repeatable step.

Numbers and classroom words are useful from the first day of study.

Useful objects

ほん is book, えんぴつ is pencil, and つくえ is desk.

Ask for repetition

わかりません means I do not understand. もういちどお願いします asks politely for one more time.

Study these forms

Study the Japanese form together with its English meaning. Read the word aloud, then use the two directions of practice to check recognition and recall. ほん (book) · えんぴつ (pencil) · つくえ (desk) · いす (chair) · ノート (notebook) · ペン (pen) · かばん (bag) · かみ (paper) · じしょ (dictionary) · こくばん (blackboard) · きょうしつ (classroom) · がっこう (school) · せんせい (teacher) · がくせい (student) · しゅくだい (homework) · しけん (test) · もんだい (question or problem) · こたえ (answer) · よむ (read) · かく (write) · きく (listen) · はなす (speak) · わかります (I understand) · わかりません (I do not understand) · もういちど (one more time)

More reading practice

まど (window) · とびら (door) · けしゴム (eraser) · はさみ (scissors) · いろ (color) · もじ (written character) · ことば (word) · にほんご (Japanese language) · えいご (English language) · きょう (today) · あした (tomorrow) · きのう (yesterday) · なん (what) · だれ (who) · どれ (which one) · これ (this thing) · それ (that thing near you) · あれ (that thing over there) · ここ (this place) · そこ (that place near you) · あそこ (that place over there) · みてください (please look) · かいてください (please write) · よんでください (please read) · きいてください (please listen)

Put it together

Look at the examples once more. Notice the small detail that makes this vocabulary lesson different from the one before it.

Guided examples

これは ほんです。
Kore wa hon desu.
This is a book.

Use this example while studying numbers and classroom language.

book
Read this form slowly, then compare it with the lesson example.
A key form from this lesson.

Try to recognize it before you start the quiz.

Try it before the quiz

Before the quiz, can you recognize the key form from numbers and classroom language?

book

Show the answer

book · This is one of the forms introduced in the lesson. Say it aloud and connect it to the explanation above.

Remember this

Remember the main pattern from numbers and classroom language and use the examples as your first reference. A short review is useful learning, not a setback.

Ready to practice?

Take the quiz · 15 questions

A fresh selection comes from a 50-question bank each time.